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For those who are trying to get rid of acne, today is fortunately an age of medical advancement, discovery, and innovation. Treatments for acne are continuously being created and developed to offer the best possible treatment available for all types of acne. Not too long ago, teenagers with dreaded acne were told that they would just have to tough it out and let the acne disappear in a few years. They were also fed misinformation, such as the notion that not regularly cleaning one's face was the main reason they had acne. It was also accepted that what you ate or what you did physically had nothing to do with acne at all. Today, though, the medical community understands that the reasons behind acne are not always fully understood. Today, there are several treatment methods and products designed for those with acne, ranging from treatments you can get over-the-counter at a drugstore, like Lipovox, to prescription medications you can only get from a doctor. When compared to OTC drugs prescription medications are more expensive, but it is widely believed that prescription acne medicine does a better job of fighting acne in general. There are several prescription options for acne today: Retinoic acids, which are substances developed from vitamin A, are one acne treatment option that can be found in prescription-strength lotions, creams, and gels intended for acne treatment. These substances are topically applied to affected areas of the skin and help to clean blocked pores, oxygenate the skin, and kill acne-causing bacteria that thrives on the skin. The market name for retinoic acid is Tretinoin, and one oral variant of Tretinoin is called Isotretinoin. This alternative offers a solution to acne problems that are resistant to topical applicators and is known by the marketing labels Accutane or Roaccutane. The drug known as Accutane is responsible for helping tons of people with cystic or severe acne problems to find relief, and has revolutionized acne treatment today. The medicated formula is designed to alter the DNA of the sebaceous glands found in the skin so that they do not produce as much oil, or sebum. When dead skin cells are removed from the skin, they do not stop up pores because of excess sebum. The result: blackheads and whiteheads do not occur as often. Accutane can be very effective when oral medication will not do the trick. Due to its potential side effects, such as depression and suicide in extreme cases and a more common drying of the skin, one should talk to a qualified professional before taking Accutane. If one has acne that is not as serious, antibiotics can often help and will not have side effects that are as severe as those with Accuntane. Antibiotics work by fighting and eliminating acne-causing bacteria that lives and thrives on the skin. One can find these drugs in both oral tablet form, which can increase the body's ability to defend against bacteria, or in topical cream form, which are applied to the face and exterior of the body. The active properties of antibiotics reduce the amount of bacteria, chemical irritants from white blood cells, and fatty acids in the sebum that cause inflammation. Lastly, females who suffer from acne-related conditions may benefit from taking prescribed birth control pills, which can reduce the impact of acne as a side effect. Oral contraceptives that are taken in low doses have been shown to control hormone fluctuations which are believed to contribute to acne breakouts on the face and body.
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